Abstract

Motion compensation (MOCO) is an essential procedure for synthetic aperture radar under a complicated flight path. Wide swath and low-precision navigation data limit traditional MOCO algorithms. We present a space-variant MOCO method to solve two problems: (1) estimation of the deviations of radar during data acquisition and (2) range envelope correction (REC) before range cell migration correction. In the first problem, we apply phase-gradient autofocus with correlate input and weighted total least square jointly. In the second one, the chirp-scaling-based (CS) REC is proposed. Finally, both simulation and real data experiments validate the proposed method.

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