Abstract

In this paper, we show several rigorous results on the phase transition of Finitary Random Interlacements (FRI). For the high intensity regime, we show the existence of a critical fiber length, and find its exact asymptotic as intensity goes to infinity. At the same time, our result for the low intensity regime proves the global existence of a non-trivial phase transition with respect to the system intensity.

Highlights

  • We show several rigorous results on the phase transition of Finitary Random Interlacements (FRI)

  • For the high intensity regime, we show the existence of a critical fiber length, and find its exact asymptotic as intensity goes to infinity

  • Our result for the low intensity regime proves the global existence of a non-trivial phase transition with respect to the system intensity

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Summary

Introduction

The model of finitary random interlacements (FRI) was first introduced by Bowen [1] to solve a special case of the Gaboriau-Lyons problem. In addition to the local convergence as T → ∞, Bowen proved that the FRI on non-amenable graphs will a.s. have infinite connected cluster(s) for all sufficiently large T. We prove that, despite lacking global monotonicity, FRI is stochastically increasing with respect to T for all T ∈ (0, 1), which implies the existence and uniqueness of Tc for all sufficiently large u. For the low intensity regime, we prove a polynomial lower bound for the phase diagram, which at the same time proves the conjecture on the global existence of a non-trivial phase transition with respect to u.

Notations and preliminaries
Main results
Local stochastic monotoncity
Asymptotic of critical values
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