Abstract

In this paper, two new sandwich algorithms for the convex curve approximation are introduced. The proofs of the linear convergence property of the first method and the quadratic convergence property of the second method are given. The methods are applied to approximate the efficient frontier of the stochastic minimum cost flow problem with the moment bicriterion. Two numerical examples including the comparison of the proposed algorithms with two other literature derivative free methods are given.

Highlights

  • The network cost flow problems which describe a lot of real-life problems have been studied recently in many Operation Research papers

  • There exist exact computation methods for finding the analytic solution sets of bicriteria linear and quadratic cost flow problems, Ruhe [3] and Zadeh [4] have shown that the determination of these sets may be very perplexing, because there exists the possibility of the exponential number of extreme nondominated objecttive vectors on the efficient frontier of the considered problems

  • We need only three given points on the efficient frontier to start the first method called the Simple Triangle Method (STM) and two points to start the second method called the Trapezium Method (TM), the described methodologies work for any number r of initial points, which may be obtained by solving scalarization problems corresponding to problem (3), i.e

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Summary

Introduction

The network cost flow problems which describe a lot of real-life problems have been studied recently in many Operation Research papers. The fact that efficient frontiers of bicriteria linear and quadratic cost flow problems are the convex curves in R2 allows to apply the sandwich methods for a convex curve approximation in this field of optimization A derivative free method was introduced first by Yang and Goh in [8], who applied it to bicriteria quadratic minimum cost flow problems. The efficient frontiers of these problems are approximated by two piecewise linear functions called further approximation bounds, which construction requires solving of a number of one dimensional minimum cost flow problems. Proofs of lemmas and Theorem 2 are given in Appendix

Problem Statement
Initial Set of Points
Upper Bound
Lower Bounds
Error Analysis
Convergence of the Algorithms
Examples
Conclusions
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