Abstract
This article analyses theoretical bases of the migration process on the basis of national and foreigner scientists` contemplative thoughts, moreover, author`s proposals and recommendations on the improvement of theoretical sides of migration are expounded. In particular, the article analyzes the statistics of regulation of migration processes and the views of scientists on such concepts as migration, illegal migration, migration process, internal and external migration. The author emphasizes that the concept of migration is interconnected with the concepts of “illegal migration”, “migration management”, “mechanisms of migration regulation” and “activities related to migration processes” based on scientific, theoretical and legal norms. The article also discusses the views of scientists on migration in order to improve the scientific and theoretical basis for regulating migration processes. The final part of the article gives the author's definition of the concepts of “migration”, “illegal migration”, “migration process” and "migration control”, which serve to strengthen the theoretical and legal foundations of migration.
Highlights
According to the UNO documents, the process of migration is indispensable part of socialeconomic development of the countries, as a means of reducing inequality in the world community in boot[1]
Migration processes primarily involve the voluntary movement of the population to other regions, and, secondly, the actions related to their forcibly eviction or relocation
The growth of the migration process is characterized by the fact that the war as a complex social phenomenon is a major social and economic change in some countries and threatens the stability and security of neighboring states and regions
Summary
According to the UNO documents, the process of migration is indispensable part of socialeconomic development of the countries, as a means of reducing inequality in the world community in boot[1]. From this point of view, the issues of regulation of migration are foremost in protection of migrantsrights and freedoms, interests of the individual, national security of the state and society, and socio-economic stability and demographic development of the country, the analyses of scientific and theoretical aspects of migration and regulation have organizational and legal significance.
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