Abstract
Nepalese society has multi ethnic cultural variations so that the socio-economic status of Tharus’ communities has also poor for comparison of other communities. In Nepali society, women are also left behind. The condition of women in that community living within this structure is even more deplorable. It is very difficult to find a woman as a head of household in this community. Since the head of household makes all the decisions, so that most of the men are the head of household. Similarly, women are suffering from poverty, illiteracy, unemployment, illness and household activities in Nepal. The burning issues of women empowerment on national integration are to expose in economic development. It can help on household condition likewise decision making process is very poor in the whole of south Asia, especially in Nepal, Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The analysis focuses upon the status of women in terms of their socio-economic status, income pattern and household decision making power in comparison to their male counterparts. The economic contribution of Tharus’ women has poor and traditional. The condition of Woman has lead to family and decision making process has been also backwardness factors. They want easy to access fortheir health facility, education, social participation, income increase, confidence buildup of decision making and policy forming on human rights of family.
Highlights
The Tharu’s caste are living in the western Terai of Nepal belongs to the indigenous people there
There is lack of women participation in decision making from house to the executive levels
The Dang district lies on Lumbini province on the mid western part of Nepal. It is located in the west of Arghakachi and Kapilvastu district, the east of Banke, Rolpa, Pyuthan, Salyan are in the north and Uttar Pradesh (UP), India and Banke in south
Summary
The Tharu’s caste are living in the western Terai of Nepal belongs to the indigenous people there. The social-economic and cultural behaviors of those are very different Their greatest social feature is to see a population of four or five generations under one of roof of house. The People of the community have wanted to importance of women’s participation for economic activities as well as expectation of social development and change. The women can play a major role in household activity for economic as well as agricultural activities which has both uses of labors in the family. The convincement of women to the domestic and subsistence sectors automatically implies a low status that lessens their economic decision making power. Women have lack of economic power and have lack of decision making role on her family (Singh, 2004)
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