Abstract

Heart failure (HF) is a global health problem nowadays, with a high prevalence and incidence rate, as like as a high mortality rate. Quality of life is also very important for patients and their families, and it is often affected in HF. This article is not only about a definition and different types of HF, it is more about modern diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to HF patients according to the latest ESC guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic HF. There are many different factors contributing to poor quality of life in HF. The last ESC HF guidelines have recognized the importance of multidiciplinar approach to HF patients, such as treatment of cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular comorbidities.

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