Abstract

A simple pulsed neutron source has been constructed which consists of an anode formed by a cylindrical-shell permanent magnet and of two disk cathodes. One of the cathodes forms the neutron-producing target and the device is exhausted adjacent to the other. In operation, the anode is pulsed positive at 140 kv for 1 μsec at up to 200 pulses per sec. Continuous operation has also been achieved in a slightly different configuration. Ions are produced adjacent to the anode in a toroidal trapping region which exists as a result of the crossed electric and magnetic fields. The ionization is enhanced by the action of electrons reflecting through the inside of the magnetic shell. As a consequence of this trapping, large fluxes of soft x-rays are created which may be injurious to personnel.

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