Abstract

A preamorphisation technology for fabrication of shallow p +-junctions for 0.25 μm CMOS was studied. Silicon and germanium ions were used for preamorphisation. A low energy BF + 2 implantation was used for the formation of the p +-region. The physical (SIMS,XTEM) and electrical characterisation of shallow p +-junctions will be presented. Large p +-diodes and 0.25 μm PMOS transistors were fabricated. The best results were obtained for Ge preamorphised material. Low leakage current p +-junctions with depth of 0.15 μm were obtained. However, the preamorphisation technology is complex, has a small process window for shallow p +- junctions and the benefits over a conventional approach are not significant. Excellent results were obtained for shallow p + junctions (0.18 μm) fabricated with conventional BF + 2 implants with reduced implantation energy and thermal budget.

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