SEXUAL HARASSMENT AS A MANIFESTATION OF GENDER DISCRIMINATION AND HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS

Abstract

Sexual harassment is a serious problem that often goes unnoticed and under-researched in society. It not only violates the fundamental human rights to safety and dignity, but also deepens social inequalities and feelings of vulnerability among victims. This study focuses on the analysis of sexual harassment as a form of gender discrimination and human rights violation. The article examines the causes and consequences of sexual harassment, its impact on the mental and physical health of victims, as well as the legal context and measures to prevent and combat this problem. The causes of violence are identified. The state of domestic violence during martial law is analyzed. The experience of foreign countries in regulating offenses related to sexual harassment is presented. Positive international experience in taking preventive actions in the field of research is identified. Based on the study, the author draws conclusions regarding the improvement of legislation, implementation of prevention programs and provision of support to victims. It is established that sexual harassment is a serious violation of human rights and a manifestation of gender discrimination. Preventing and combating this problem requires a comprehensive approach, which includes improving legislation, raising public awareness and providing support to victims.