Abstract
Sentencing postponed is one of the new installations of IPC (The Islamic Penal Code) that its Basics of criminology have not been studied yet. Hence, human approach to punishment and reduce resort to punishments can cause decrease in crime and commits compatibility. Postponing the Sentence towards criminals in order to decriminalize and not resort to punishment is one of the institutions that can achieve to the Goals considered by Criminal Matters policymakers In order to reduce recidivism. Therefore Iranian legislator well as in order achieving the objectives of long-standing human means reducing crime rates, is trying to impose new facility with Reform-driven approach. Postponement of the sentence is one of the Facilities that in The Penal Code adopted 1392attracted the attention of Legislator postponing institution by delaying the sentence gives the opportunity to the offender to return to society, And once again resume a healthy social life. Postponing sentence is leniency that only is includes limited offenses with prescribed punishment. Crimes that because of their non-violent and light of them and less dangerous of their commits Faster and easier leads to reduce recidivism and offender rehabilitation. this study holds that by Documents library method (analytical descriptive), paid to the new installations Islamic Penal Code related to the postponed sentence of offenders and crimes and offenses that would be subject to such a ruling. It should be noted that the statistical community of this study is all books, articles, laws and reputable sites that researchers in the current study uses them.
Highlights
A person, who commits the crime, disrupted the existing order in society and manifests its Hostility again community norms
Crimes that because of their non-violent and light of them and less dangerous of their commits Faster and easier leads to reduce recidivism and offender rehabilitation. this study holds that by Documents library method, paid to the new installations Islamic Penal Code related to the postponed sentence of offenders and crimes and offenses that would be subject to such a ruling
The consequences and effects of this anti-social and criminal act are not limited to penalties and corrective and Training measures; because criminal conviction has other effects for offender
Summary
A person, who commits the crime, disrupted the existing order in society and manifests its Hostility again community norms In addition that he provide Causing violation of people's rights in society, he/she harms to society. Such a person through committing a criminal act is exposed to the punishment and Security measures. Is one of the most important effects decriminalize, that Without any legal background, the first time in the Islamic Penal Code in 1392, is predicted The implementation of this mechanism is possible only in the realm of prison sentences, gives the ability and authority to judge that after obtaining convictions - In certain circumstances-Criminal convictions sentencing in grade six to eight Crimes sentenced postpone for six month to two years
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