Abstract

People encounter enormous numbers of chemicals present in the outdoor atmosphere and/or in the various facilities they use daily. Despite such diversity, not many of them have necessarily the potential to draw human’s nasal attraction if their perception thresholds are in general not sufficiently low enough, regardless of abundance. In this sense, many types of scents, musks, fragrances, smells, odors, and pheromones are unique enough to draw a great deal of attention mainly by their presence at or near threshold levels which are far lower than those of common chemicals with poor odorant characteristics. It is known that most of the diverse characters of odor-related ingredients or expressions are commonly produced from various biota sources present in the biosphere, e.g., fauna, flora, bacteria, fruits, flowers, trees, meats, fresh/decaying foods, etc. [...]

Highlights

  • People encounter enormous numbers of chemicals present in the outdoor atmosphere and/or in the various facilities they use daily

  • Despite many advances achieved over the past decades in the sensing and instrumental techniques for odor quantitation, it still remains of utmost importance to expand our knowledge on the exact nature of various odor types and improve our odor detection abilities

  • The works described in this Special Issue (SI) are aimed at covering the topic of collaborative subjects on the application of detection techniques for various odor-related targets which we typically encounter in our everyday livelihood by mainly focusing on the following subjects: (1) sampling techniques for odor, fragrance, and related components; (2) olfactometry; (3) electronic noses; (4) advanced instrumentation; and (5) all other available or emerging tools for odor sensing

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Summary

Introduction

People encounter enormous numbers of chemicals present in the outdoor atmosphere and/or in the various facilities they use daily Despite such diversity, not many of them have necessarily the potential to draw human’s nasal attraction if their perception thresholds are in general not sufficiently low enough, regardless of abundance. Not many of them have necessarily the potential to draw human’s nasal attraction if their perception thresholds are in general not sufficiently low enough, regardless of abundance In this sense, many types of scents, musks, fragrances, smells, odors, and pheromones are unique enough to draw a great deal of attention mainly by their presence at or near threshold levels which are far lower than those of common chemicals with poor odorant characteristics. Despite many advances achieved over the past decades in the sensing and instrumental techniques for odor quantitation, it still remains of utmost importance to expand our knowledge on the exact nature of various odor types and improve our odor detection abilities

Discussion
Sampling Techniques
Olfactometry
Electronic Noses
Advanced Instrumentation
Emerging Techniques
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