Abstract

The form factors parameterizing the weak $D$ and $D_s$ transitions to light pseudoscalar and vector mesons are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. The special attention is paid to the systematic account of the relativistic effects including transformation of the meson wave function from the rest to moving reference frame and contributions of the intermediate negative-energy states. The form factors are expressed through the overlap integrals of the meson wave functions, which are taken from previous studies of meson spectroscopy. They are calculated in the whole range of the transferred momentum $q^2$. Convenient parameterization of the form factors which accurately reproduces numerical results is given. The obtained values of the form factors and their ratios at $q^2=0$ agree well with the ones extracted form the experimental data. On the basis of these form factors and helicity formalism, differential and total semileptonic decay rates of $D$ and $D_s$ mesons as well as different asymmetries and polarization parameters are calculated. The detailed comparison of the obtained results with other theoretical calculations and experimental data is given.

Highlights

  • Semileptonic decays of heavy mesons provide an important information on the values of the Cabbibo-KobayashiMaskawa (CKM) matrix elements VQq, which are essential ingredients of the standard model

  • The hadronic matrix element is usually parametrized by the set of invariant form factors, which are calculated using nonperturbative approaches based on quantum chromodynamics

  • In the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach we calculated the form factors of the semileptonic D and Ds meson transitions

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Semileptonic decays of heavy mesons provide an important information on the values of the Cabbibo-KobayashiMaskawa (CKM) matrix elements VQq (with Q denoting the heavy quark and q the light one), which are essential ingredients of the standard model. In this paper we calculate the matrix elements of the flavor changing charged weak current between initial D or Ds mesons and final light pseudoscalar or vector mesons in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach This model was successfully applied for the calculations of the hadron spectroscopy [13,14,15,16] and weak decays [17,18,19,20,21]. II we briefly describe our relativistic quark model with special emphasis on calculation of the weak decay matrix elements between meson states with the account of relativistic effects

RELATIVISTIC QUARK MODEL
WEAK DECAY FORM FACTORS
A0 A1 A2
SEMILEPTONIC DECAYS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
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