Abstract

The purpose of this chapter is to the applicability of the self-organizing map (SOM) to the modeling of perceived similarity relationships among voice qualities. Voice samples representing healthy and pathological voices were divided into five classes using the six-dimensional auditory ratings of six speech pathologists. The acoustic categorizations were made with twenty spectral features, which were selected using simulated annealing and learning vector quantization to maximize the classification accuracy. An accuracy of about 80 per cent was reached. The selection improved the match between the auditory categorization and clustering of samples on acoustic feature maps. Further improvement of the map models requires the addition of new types of acoustic features, and a larger data basis.

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