Abstract

In the near‐field earthquake, forward directivity effects cause long‐period pulse with a short effective time and a large domain in the velocity time history. This issue increases the ductility needs of structures, and in recent decades, the destructive effects of these kinds of records have been evaluated in comparison with far‐field earthquakes. This brings about the necessity to compare a structure’s behavior subjected to vertical components of near‐field (NF) earthquakes, including forward directivity effects vs. the effects of vertical components of far‐field (FF) earthquakes. The present study investigated 3‐, 5‐, 8‐, and 20‐story steel moment frames with special ductility (SMF) through which modeling effects of panel zone have been applied, subjected to vertical component of near‐field (NF) earthquakes with forward directivity and the vertical component of far‐field earthquakes. By investigating the results, it can be clearly seen that the average values of the maximum displacement, shear force of the stories, and the velocity of each story under the impact of the near‐field earthquake are greater than the amount of that under the effect of a far‐field earthquake. However, this comparison is not valid for the amount of acceleration, axial force, and moments in the columns of the structures accurately.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.