Abstract

Research Article| December 01, 1968 Seismic Evidence for the Thickness of Cenozoic Deposits in Mono Basin, California L. C PAKISER L. C PAKISER National Center for Earthquake Research, U. S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Author and Article Information L. C PAKISER National Center for Earthquake Research, U. S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California Publisher: Geological Society of America Received: 15 Jul 1968 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Online ISSN: 1943-2674 Print ISSN: 0016-7606 Copyright © 1968, The Geological Society of America, Inc. Copyright is not claimed on any material prepared by U.S. government employees within the scope of their employment. GSA Bulletin (1968) 79 (12): 1833–1838. https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[1833:SEFTTO]2.0.CO;2 Article history Received: 15 Jul 1968 First Online: 02 Mar 2017 Cite View This Citation Add to Citation Manager Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Tools Icon Tools Get Permissions Search Site Citation L. C PAKISER; Seismic Evidence for the Thickness of Cenozoic Deposits in Mono Basin, California. GSA Bulletin 1968;; 79 (12): 1833–1838. doi: https://doi.org/10.1130/0016-7606(1968)79[1833:SEFTTO]2.0.CO;2 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Refmanager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentBy SocietyGSA Bulletin Search Advanced Search Abstract From gravity and limited seismic data obtained in 1957, Pakiser and others (1960) reported a thickness of Cenozoic deposits in the deepest part of Mono Basin, California, of 5.5 ± 1.5 km. Later, in 1962, from a series of chemical explosions in the westernmost part of Mono Basin and outside the limits of the main depressed structure, the thickness of Cenozoic deposits was estimated to be 1.6 km. In 1966, a series of ten 1-ton chemical explosions was detonated in Mono Lake near the deepest part of the Mono Basin structure for the purpose of studying the relative effectiveness of different types of explosives in generating seismic energy. Seismic waves recorded at distances 25.0 to 92.3 km from the explosions were delayed by 1.43 seconds (referred to a shot on bedrock) as they descended through the low-velocity Cenozoic deposits of Mono Basin. By using the velocities of Cenozoic deposits as determined during the 1957 field season, the thickness of Cenozoic deposits required to account for the 1.43-second delay determined in 1966 has been estimated to be about 5 ± 1 km. The delay of seismic waves emerging in Long Valley was less than expected, indicating that they were propagated into Long Valley mainly through high-velocity rocks. From the rate of deposition of Cenozoic rocks in Mono Basin based on the age and depth of burial of the Bishop Tuff, it was estimated that Mono Basin began to subside in early or middle Pliocene time. This content is PDF only. Please click on the PDF icon to access. First Page Preview Close Modal You do not have access to this content, please speak to your institutional administrator if you feel you should have access.

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