Abstract

A search for supersymmetry is presented based on proton-proton collision events containing identified hadronically decaying top quarks, no leptons, and an imbalance $p_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$ in transverse momentum. The data were collected with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb$^{-1}$. Search regions are defined in terms of the multiplicity of bottom quark jet and top quark candidates, the $p_\mathrm{T}^\text{miss}$, the scalar sum of jet transverse momenta, and the $m_{\mathrm{T2}}$ mass variable. No statistically significant excess of events is observed relative to the expectation from the standard model. Lower limits on the masses of supersymmetric particles are determined at 95% confidence level in the context of simplified models with top quark production. For a model with direct top squark pair production followed by the decay of each top squark to a top quark and a neutralino, top squark masses up to 1020 GeV and neutralino masses up to 430 GeV are excluded. For a model with pair production of gluinos followed by the decay of each gluino to a top quark-antiquark pair and a neutralino, gluino masses up to 2040 GeV and neutralino masses up to 1150 GeV are excluded. These limits extend previous results.

Highlights

  • The observation [1,2,3] of a Higgs boson (H) has been the most significant discovery to date at the CERN LHC

  • Systematic uncertainties in the prediction for the tt, single top quark, and W þ jets background are evaluated from the following sources, based on the uncertainties in the respective quantities: the statistical uncertainty in the translation factors (1–40% depending on the search region), the lepton reconstruction and isolation efficiency (7–43%), the jet and pmT iss energy scale and resolution, the initial-state radiation (ISR) modeling, the parton distribution functions (PDFs), and the b jet tagging efficiency (1%)

  • Results are presented from a search for direct and gluinomediated top squark production in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The observation [1,2,3] of a Higgs boson (H) has been the most significant discovery to date at the CERN LHC. The largest source of SM background arises from top quark-antiquark pair (tt), single top quark, and W þ jets production, namely from events in which a leptonically decaying W boson yields both a high-momentum neutrino, generating pmT iss, and a charged lepton that is either not identified, not reconstructed, or outside the analysis acceptance. Another important source of background is Z þ jets production followed by Z → ννdecay. They exhibit common features, such as the presence of multiple top quarks and two LSPs

SIGNAL MODELS
THE CMS DETECTOR
EVENT RECONSTRUCTION
LEPTON AND TRACK VETOES
EVENT SIMULATION
TOP QUARK RECONSTRUCTION
VIII. EVENT SELECTION AND SEARCH REGIONS
BACKGROUND
Motivation
Background from multijet events
Background from rare processes
RESULTS AND INTERPRETATION
SUMMARY

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