Abstract

Screen House and Field Resistance of Taro Cultivars to Taro Leaf Blight Disease (Phytophtora colocasiae)

Highlights

  • Taro leaf blight disease cause by Phytophtora colocasiae has become an economic disease in Cocoyam growing regions of Cameroon

  • The results of virulence and pathogenicity of P. colocasiae (4 isolates) on 10 improved and 4 local cultivars of taro under screen house are shown on Tables 2, 3, 4 and 5

  • There was variability in pathogenicity based on the small lesion lengths produced on cultivars, this included BL/SM132 and Red petiole where leaves collapse and defoliation were not observed on the 14th day

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Summary

Introduction

Results: The results obtained on the different taro cultivars, revealed that all the 4 isolates showed variable pathogenicity Conclusion: The results obtained on virulence and pathogenicity of Phythophthora colocasiae on the different taro cultivars revealed that all the 4 isolates showed variable pathogenicity. Taro storage roots form the basic carbohydrate element of the diet and can be eaten in many forms: roasted, boiled, fried, baked and pounded while the leaves are eaten as preferred vegetable, representing an important source of vitamins [6] These vitamins include vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, folate, thiamine and riboflavin. The crop is a good source of income to its producers to the extent that some subsistence farmers generate enough revenue from taro production to take care of basic family needs [9]

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