Scientific Manpower Needs Positive Legislation

Abstract

LEGISLATIVE PROPOSALS which are based on the fact that scientific and engineering manpower are resources which must be husbanded and used judiciously have been introduced in Congress. Of even greater significance, there appear to be several Congressmen who recognize that specific legislation rather than a statement of policy is necessary if this small but vital segment of our population is to be utilized effectively for national defense and security (see page 608). Earlier legislation on Selective Service has always called for a selective approach to the drafting of men into the armed services. The policy statements in the law also called specific attention to the fact that scientific and professional manpower was an asset which must be used efficiently. Administration of the law in recent years, however, has been such that it has practically lost all semblance of being selective and is instead universal military training. With the Universal Military Training and Service Act due ...