Abstract

We give an interpretation of the holographic correspondence between two-dimensional BF theory on the punctured disk with gauge group PSL(2, ℝ) and Schwarzian quantum mechanics in terms of a Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction. The latter, in turn, is equivalent to the presence of certain edge states imposing a first class constraint on the model. The constrained path integral localizes over exceptional Virasoro coadjoint orbits. The reduced theory is governed by the Schwarzian action functional generating a Hamiltonian S1-action on the orbits. The partition function is given by a sum over topological sectors (corresponding to the exceptional orbits), each of which is computed by a formal Duistermaat-Heckman integral.

Highlights

  • We give an interpretation of the holographic correspondence between twodimensional BF theory on the punctured disk with gauge group PSL(2, R) and Schwarzian quantum mechanics in terms of a Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction

  • The theory reduces to Schwarzian quantum mechanics whose action functional generates an S1-action on the orbits

  • We show that in the presence of a fixed edge state the constrained partition function reduces to a sum of integrals over non-exceptional Virasoro coadjoint orbits

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Summary

Finite-dimensional Duistermaat-Heckman integration

Let us start with a non-exhaustive recollection of finite-dimensional Duistermaat-Heckman integration. Let (M, ω) be a compact symplectic 2n-dimensional manifold endowed with an action of S1. Suppose that this circle action is Hamiltonian, that is we assume that the action is generated by a vector field ξ and the existence of a smooth function H on M which satisfy the relation ιξω + dH = 0. Suppose that H has only isolated critical points. Duistermaat and Heckman showed in [11] that the integral. Where the sum runs over all (isolated) critical points m of H and the wj(m) are the weights of the S1-action on the tangent space TmM of M at m. The integration measure is taken to be the Liouville measure ωn/n! defined by the symplectic form ω

Kac-Moody orbits
Virasoro orbits
Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction
BF theory on a punctured disk
Edge states and larger gauge groups
The constrained model
Interpretation in terms of Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction
Calculation of the partition function
Sources of conserved charges and non-exceptional Virasoro orbits
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