Abstract

Two-dimensional BF theory with infinitely many higher spin fields is proposed. It is interpreted as the AdS(2) higher spin gravity model describing a consistent interaction between local fields in AdS(2) space including gravitational field, higher spin partially-massless fields, and dilaton fields. We carry out analysis of the frame-like and the metric-like formulation of the theory. Infinite-dimensional higher spin global algebras and their finite-dimensional truncations are realized in terms of o(2,1) - sp(2) Howe dual auxiliary variables.

Highlights

  • In the recent years, higher spin gauge theories in three, four and higher dimensions have attracted considerable interest, while comparatively little attention has been paid to two-dimensional higher spin theories [6,7,8,9,10,11]

  • We show that the σ+ cohomological reduction yields the massive scalar Klein-Gordon equation on the hyperboloid with non-vanishing right-hand-side given by scalar Weyl tensor

  • We proposed a new class of two-dimensional higher spin models interpreted as the AdS2 higher spin gravity and explored some of its global and local properties

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Summary

Introduction

Higher spin gauge theories in three, four and higher dimensions have attracted considerable interest (e.g., see reviews [1,2,3,4,5] and references therein), while comparatively little attention has been paid to two-dimensional higher spin theories [6,7,8,9,10,11]. Recall that the system does not have local degrees of freedom It follows that the AdS2 higher spin gravity can be interpreted as a consistent theory of topological yet interacting partially-massless higher spin fields given in a closed form. In this paper we formulate AdS2 higher spin gravity with (in)finitely many fields as BF theory for the infinite-dimensional higher spin gauge algebra A = hs[ν] and its finitedimensional truncations [36, 37]. The Howe duality o(2, 1) − sp(2) used to describe quotient higher spin algebras may be useful in many respects, in particular, for considering general non-linear two-dimensional higher spin models not necessarily of BF type. Details of the projecting technique are given in appendix B

Quadratic higher spin BF action
Cohomological view of BF equations
Cohomological analysis
Off-shell unfolded equations for one-form fields
Off-shell field spaces
Unfolding Weyl tensors
Going on-shell
Off-shell unfolded equations for zero-form fields
Background symmetries
Summary of the metric-like formulation
Dual metric-like higher spin actions
The model interpretation
The higher spin algebras in two dimensions
Oscillator approach
Quotient higher spin algebras
Vertical factorization Another type of ideals is given by a family
Double factorizations
Non-linear higher spin BF action
Linearization around AdS2 background
Reduced BF higher spin models
Conclusions and outlooks
A Computation of the cohomology groups
Full Text
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