Abstract

It is well known that mass transfer in crystalline materials in most cases is assisted by the motion of point defects. Interstitial atoms are highly mobile, because they have relatively small migration energy as compared to vacancies. Crowdion is a type of interstitial defect being an extra atom inserted in a closely packed atomic row and having even smaller migration energy than an interstitial atom occupying a pore. In this work, we study scenarios of collisions of supersonic N-crowdions in Cu by means of molecular dynamics simulation. It was found that 2-crowdions collide leading to the emergence of two new 2-crowdions, which is an example of the soliton-type interaction.

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