Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Rabies, a zoonotic disease, poses a significant global public health challenge, and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is crucial for prevention. Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have emerged as a promising alternative to rabies immunoglobulins due to their high efficacy and standardized manufacturing process. Materials and Methods: A prospective, open-label post-marketing surveillance study was conducted with patients of WHO category-III suspected rabid animal bites. TwinRab™, a novel cocktail of docaravimab and miromavimab, was administered at a dosage of 40 IU/kg in and around the wound, along with the anti-rabies vaccine, which was administered intradermal as per Thai Red Cross regimen. Results: In this study, 200 subjects received TwinRab™ with a 100% completion rate. Three (1.5%) patients showed solicited local AEs, and two (1%) patients showed solicited systemic AEs, which were resolved after appropriate treatment intervention. The overall tolerability assessment showed positive ratings from doctors (94%) and patients (74%). Conclusion: The post-marketing surveillance study demonstrated the safety of TwinRab™ in patients who experienced category-III suspected rabid animal bites, thereby supporting its potential as an alternative option for PEP in the management of animal bite for the prevention of rabies.

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