Abstract

A small-time Edgeworth expansion is established for near-the-money European options under a general rough stochastic volatility (RSV) model driven by a Riemann-Liouville (RL) process plus an additional generalised tempered stable Lévy process with when (this relaxes the more complicated and restrictive condition which appeared in an earlier version of the article.), in the regime where log-moneyness as for z fixed, conditioned on a finite volatility history. This can be viewed as a more practical variant of Theorem 3.1 in Fukasawa [Short-time at-the-money skew and rough fractional volatility. Quant. Finance, 2017, 17(2), 189–198] (Fukasawa [Short-time at-the-money skew and rough fractional volatility. Quant. Finance, 2017, 17(2), 189–198] does not allow for jumps or a finite history and uses the somewhat opaque Muravlev representation for fractional Brownian motion), or if we turn off the rough stochastic volatility, the expansion is a variant of the main result in Mijatovic and Tankov [A new look at short-term implied volatility in asset price models with jumps. Math. Finance, 2016, 26(1), 149–183] and Theorem 3.2 in Figueroa-López et al. [Third-order short-time expansions for close-to-the-money option prices under the CGMY model. J. Appl. Math. Finance, 2017, 24, 547–574]. The regime is directly applicable to FX options where options are typically quoted in terms of delta (.10,.25 and .50) not absolute strikes, and we also compute a new prediction formula for the Riemann-Liouville process, which allows us to express the history term for the Edgeworth expansion in a more useable form in terms of the volatility process itself. We later relax the assumption of bounded volatility, and we also compute a formal small-time expansion for implied volatility in the Rough Heston model in the same regime (without jumps) which includes an additional at-the-money, convexity and fourth order correction term, and we outline how one can go to even higher order in the three separate cases , and . (We thank Masaaki Fukasawa and Hongzhong Zhang for fruitful discussions, Adam Hesse for help with Matlab computations and Vian Dinh for help with IT issues.)

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