Abstract

An insignificant number of studies have focused on employing penetration using mini‐linear shaped charge jets for directionally controlled splitting of massive rocks. In this study, we adopt a numerical calculation method to simulate the penetration and formation of the main splitting surface of a concrete specimen, considering a wedge angle of 45° in both processes. The surface on the principal axial plane is found to split first due to linear jet penetration. In the case of single primary‐plane splitting, cracks appear at both ends of the long axis of the penetration crack and the splitting surface extends diagonally from the center of the penetration. A transverse crack separates the splitting surface and the radial‐fracture surface, and the degree of fracture decreases along the direction of the height of the specimen. Finally, a realistic physical model demonstrating penetration using a mini‐linearshaped charge jet is established. It is a rapid and safe blasting technology to handle hazardous massive rocks during emergency rescuing or mining.

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