Abstract

The paper proposes a feedforward boundary control to reject measured disturbances for systems modelled by hyperbolic partial differential equations obtained from conservation laws. The controller design is based on fre- quency domain methods. Perfect rejection of measured perturbations at one boundary is obtained by controlling the other boundary. This result is then extended to design robust open-loop controller when the model of the system is not perfectly known, e.g. in high frequencies. Frequency domain comparisons and time-domain simulations illustrates the good performance of the feedforward boundary controller.

Highlights

  • In this paper, we consider the control of plants whose models are hyperbolic partial differential equations obtained from conservation laws, with an independent time variable t ∈ [0, +∞) and an independent space variable on a finite interval x ∈ [0, L].The motivation of this work is related to the problem of controlling an openchannel around a given regime, represented by linearized Saint-Venant equations

  • We focus on the design of a feedforward control law in order to reject measured disturbances using boundary control

  • The rational approximations obtained with eq (12) are compared to KF (s) on figure 4

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Summary

Introduction

We consider the control of plants whose models are hyperbolic partial differential equations obtained from conservation laws, with an independent time variable t ∈ [0, +∞) and an independent space variable on a finite interval x ∈ [0, L]. In this case, we investigate how to design a rational compensator (the robust feedforward control problem). The above approaches have considered series decomposition of the feedforward controller, with a given order, leading to a given truncation error Another interesting possibility is to consider a finite bandwidth approximation of the feedforward controller, with a bounded error for higher frequencies. The previous approach has two possible drawbacks: (i) the plant model is assumed to be perfect, (ii) the irrational feedforward controller has to be approximated by a rational one.

CbT DbT
The approximation error
Conclusion
Approximation error
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