RNA recognition and recognition control of α-peptide ribonucleic acids containing arginine residue by external factors

Abstract

A novel nucleic acid model using alpha-peptide ribonucleic acid (alpha-PRNA) possessing alternative alpha-PRNA/lysine and alpha-PRNA/arginine sequences, where the lysine or arginine residue are expected to stabilize the complex not only by the conventional hydrogen-bonding interactions between the complementary nucleobase pairs but also through the electrostatic interactions between basic amino acid side-chain groups and DNA's phosphate anions on the backbone. These alpha-PRNAs form stable sequence-specific complex with the complementary DNA.