RISKS OF ORIGIN OF ECONOMIC DEPRIVATSON OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE

Abstract

The article defines the risks of emergence of economic deprivation as privation of chances of innovative development of enterprises, and destructive deviation of factors of origin behind such threats, it also analyses the phenomena hindering the generation of investment resources, identifies the problems of investment activity of enterprises, outlines asymmetries both in economic and in innovative development. The estimation of financial results of activity of domestic enterprises and basic parameters of discipline of timely payment is carried out. The article ascertains that the lack of development of the national innovative system as pre-condition of forming new sources of growth does not allow to provide increase of competitiveness of country. The article raises the issue of improvement in strategic management of innovative activity in enterprises within the system of institutional structure of forming innovative behavior.From data of the World economic forum in Report on a global competitiveness 2017-2018, without regard to plenty of scientists and engineers, and also the people with higher education, Ukraine has mediocre rating of the index «Innovation» and subzero values of indexes «Intercommunications of universities with industry in the field of research-and-development», «Technological readiness». "Foreign investments and transfer of technologies» remains the he most problematic index.In accordance with the index of the innovative development presented by the agency of Bloomberg in 2018, Ukraine took 53rd place among 60 investigated states. Only on condition of the economy growing on the basis of innovative type of development by realization of system transformations, increase of level of competitiveness of the state possible realization of present scientific and technical and social potential of Ukraine. A public innovative policy must focus on directions that answer an innovative process in Ukraine, taking into account the interests of all parties concerned.Human capital, and also knowledge and results of scientific researches, must become basis of the Ukrainian innovative competitiveness. Thus, effective realization in Ukraine with possibility of going into world markets will assist to development of country.Key words: risks, innovative activity, innovative behavior, deprivation,, deviation, destructive.