Abstract
<p>This paper attempts to examine the provisions of the Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Contracts, Europe Union Convention on Combating Corruption and also the analysis of the actions of the Council of Europe in implementation of the convention on criminal law, Additional Protocol to the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption and the Convention relating to anti-corruption civil law, in order to describes different ways to combat corruption and provide a suitable solution to combat corruption in the country.</p><p>Reviewing the standards and regulations in EU in the executive and legislative sector and inspection system and the Member States known as GRECO, it is concluded that the EU has been trying to implement effective measures by increasing the thematic range and personal inclusion of provisions to combat corruption and strengthen the regulatory system of GRECO; and the success of the EU in this field is largely due to these actions so that it is known as the leader in the fight against corruption according to reports and statistics compiled by Transparency International Organization.</p>The Europe Union has achieved such success considering appropriate social fields among member states and national and international regulatory systems. Accordingly, generalization of EU pattern to other regional or global institutions involved in the fight against corruption seems somewhat unlikely, but the experience of EU in this area can be partially passed on to others. Meanwhile, the regulatory and coping patterns of the EU and its member states can also be used for the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Highlights
The concept of corruption has been changed in the current situation, influenced by the conditions of globalization, and the tools to combat have been changed
Reviewing the standards and regulations in EU in the executive and legislative sector and inspection system and the Member States known as group of states against corruption (GRECO), it is concluded that the EU has been trying to implement effective measures by increasing the thematic range and personal inclusion of provisions to combat corruption and strengthen the regulatory system of GRECO; and the success of the EU in this field is largely due to these actions so that it is known as the leader in the fight against corruption according to reports and statistics compiled by Transparency International Organization
With an overview of the standards and regulations in EU in the executive sector and the inspection system in member states known as GRECO, it is understood that the union has been trying to increase the thematic range and personal inclusion of provisions to combat corruption and strengthen GRECO's monitoring system in order to implement effective measures; and the success of the EU in this field is largely due to these measures
Summary
The concept of corruption has been changed in the current situation, influenced by the conditions of globalization, and the tools to combat have been changed. 3 The definition of "Transparency International" is different from the World Bank definition. This institute defines corruption as the abuse of. Mechanisms are defined commensurate with the evolution of corruption and its spread to areas outside the borders of countries for tools and international institutions in combating corruption, such as the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) 8 and the International Association of Anti-Corruption Authorities (IAACA), etc. Increasing the interactions of governments, presenting the common knowledge and experiences and increasing the inter-subjectivity agreement between actors, these institutions promote the spirit of cooperation and coordination between countries to combat corruption, and open a new window against corruption. 5 www.transparency.org 6 Gray, Cheryl W, and Daniel Kaufmann, 1998. 7 Raymond Fisman, Edward Miguel – p. 33 8 https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/treaties/CAC/
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