Abstract
This article reviews recent studies on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as fillers in enhancing the electrical conductivity of composite bipolar plates (BPPs) used for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs). Findings revealed that CNTs possess high-aspect ratios, which facilitate effective electron transport and promote charge-carrier mobility within the composite, thereby enhancing conductivity. In addition, strategies addressing the challenges of achieving high conductivity by optimizing filler dispersion, resin viscosity, and fiber alignment were explored.
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