Abstract

Noticeably, the design of today’s building particularly high rise building and skyscraper show irregularity in both horizontal and vertical direction which is dangerous for each element inside the building. Handily, certain disjoint can be applied to the building to minimize the irregularity for better desired behaviour. Dilatation is a well-known method together with several other methods are introduced and implemented for gaining principal of simple regular building. Double column and cantilever beam method are two of them which are excellent to divide the building into several regular buildings after they are applied. The double column is found out to perform better on dilatation direction application at the weak axis of the building. Moreover, accurate review of double column distance will solve the load transfer discontinuity so that better behaviour and performance can be satisfied. Hereinafter, the cantilever beam conducts perfectly when the shear wall is sufficiently installed and the cantilever beam span is contently fulfilled. Shear wall remarkably contributes to enhancing the behaviour and performance of the structure as the shear wall placement is proper to absorb seismic lateral force. Recommendation of both systems can be well performed once the column distance, cantilever span, and shear wall installation are strongly taken into consideration.

Highlights

  • Fatalities due to the earthquake have arisen the awareness of structural designer to gain safer structure after the attack of the earthquake

  • Building with irregularity will be recommended for seismic resistant installation; prominently shear wall can increase the stiffness of the building so that the response of the building under the earthquake can be well improved

  • As much as 16 models are developed in this paper were two main groups of the double column (DC) and cantilever beam (Ca) model with the shear wall (SW) and non-shear wall (NSW) installation

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Summary

Introduction

Fatalities due to the earthquake have arisen the awareness of structural designer to gain safer structure after the attack of the earthquake. The 1989 Loma Prieta and 1994 Northridge earthquakes in California, the 1995 Kobe earthquake in Japan, 2009 L’Aquilla and 2012 Emilia Romagna in Italy and 2011 Lorca earthquake in Spain have caused significant damage to the buildings [3] Some lessons from those earthquakes have a significant impact on the technology for resisting the seismic load such shear wall, seismic isolator, dampers, and so forth to fulfill safety requirements. Building with irregularity will be recommended for seismic resistant installation; prominently shear wall can increase the stiffness of the building so that the response of the building under the earthquake can be well improved. Gerber beam has a tendency of experiencing more failure as the lateral load rises

Research coverage
Research limitation
Structural parameters
Member properties
Response spectra
Analysis and results
Load case
Frequency of structure
Base shear
Displacement and drift
Flexure and shear performance
Conclusions
Full Text
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