Abstract
Malaysia is one of the largest producers of palm oil which produces vast amounts of bio waste. Natural fiber from palm oil has interesting properties such as low cost, light weight and biodegradable that can replace synthetic fiber. Some of the oil palm bio waste residues are oil palm mesocarp fiber (OPMF), palm kernel shells and empty fruit bunches. Mesocarp fiber can be utilised as bio-composites material with proper treatment techniques to improve its mechanical and chemical properties for various potential application. This review is attempted to address critical discussion on a number of approaches in improving OPMF mechanical and chemical properties. Potential application of OPMF in various application are identified as research gap to develop environment friendly materials in future.
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