Abstract

[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-278.].

Highlights

  • Retraction The original version of this paper (Van Toan and Thi Hanh 2013) is retracted because of ethical concerns: the clinical trial was not approved by an ethical board and the authors did not provide evidence that patient consent was obtained

  • It is a requirement that experimental research reported in SpringerPlus was performed with the approval of an appropriate ethics committee, and that research carried out on humans must be in compliance with the guidelines of the World Medical Association

  • Received: 8 September 2014 Accepted: 8 September 2014 Published: 25 September 2014

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Summary

Introduction

Retraction The original version of this paper (Van Toan and Thi Hanh 2013) is retracted because of ethical concerns: the clinical trial was not approved by an ethical board and the authors did not provide evidence that patient consent was obtained.

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Conclusion
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