Abstract
The aim of the work was to determine the method and terms of the surgical treatment for toxic injuries of inferior alveolar nerve according to the clinical and experimental indices. We examined 7 patients with a toxic injury of the inferior alveolar nerve due to the endodontic treatment of masticatory teeth. 37 rabbits were observed in the experiment. The experimental group consisted of 25 animals and the control group included 12 animals. During the introduction of the filling material into the mandibular canal it was necessary to remove the foreign body within twenty one days in order to prevent the irreversible multifunctional changes of the inferior alveolar nerve and to take preventive measures against the development of pyoinflammatory diseases of the bone tissue of mandible as well as to prevent stable pain syndrome in future.
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