Restricted Tangent Bundles for General Free Rational Curves

Abstract

Abstract Suppose that $X$ is a smooth projective variety and that $C$ is a general member of a family of free rational curves on $X$. We prove several statements showing that the Harder–Narasimhan filtration of $T_{X}|_{C}$ is approximately the same as the restriction of the Harder–Narasimhan filtration of $T_{X}$ with respect to the class of $C$. When $X$ is a Fano variety, we prove that the set of all restricted tangent bundles for general free rational curves is controlled by a finite set of data. We then apply our work to analyze Peyre’s “freeness” formulation of Manin’s Conjecture in the setting of rational curves.