Research on Vehicle Networking Clustering Routing Algorithm Based on Subtractive Clustering

Abstract

Vehicle networking is an important part of intelligent traffic system. It combines wireless sensor network and mobile autonomous network, which is better for drivers to obtain road condition information to ensure driving safety. This paper focuses on the analysis of subtractive clustering and proposed clustering routing algorithm based on subtractive clustering in order to reduce communication of wireless sensor network and redundant flooding and routing expanse. In the algorithm, cluster head selection adopts subtractive clustering to produce cluster node in node intensive place. Cluster forms by adopting current non cluster head node mechanism which reduced energy consumption. Then the maintenance method of cluster is proposed. At last, it introduces routing protocol of cluster which is easier for clustering structure to manage and synchronize network.