Abstract

To study the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea and nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Seventy-six patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) underwent polysomnography (PSG) and nocturnal distal esophageal pH monitoring, to assess the prevalence of GER in OSAHS patients. Among these patients, thirty-two OSAHS patients with GER disease had been operated on. Surgical treatment included uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP), inferior turbinate reduction, nasal septoplasty et al. After 6 months of surgical treatment, the PSG and pH probe testing were rechecked. The pre and post operative apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), micro-arousal index (MAI), lowest artery oxygen saturation (LSaO2), acidified index of distal esophagus (pHI) and percentage of acid contact time of esophagus were compared. The correlation analysis was also employed. The AHI of 76 OSAHS patients was (38.6 +/- 29.5)/h (average +/- s), GER was present in 48 patients (63.2 %). The pre and post operative AHI, MAI, LSaO2, pHI and percentage of ACT in 32 OSAHS patients associated with GER were (51.2 +/- 23.1)/h and (17.3 +/- 10.3)/h, (38.3 +/- 21.4 )/h and (14.5 +/- 10.0)/h, 0.698 +/- 0.107 and 0.858 +/- 0.076, (12.5 +/- 6.6)/h and (6.3 +/- 4.2)/h, (10.3 +/- 5.2)% and (4.5 +/- 2.9)%. The differences were statistically significant by matching t test (t were 10.95, 7.82, 15.97, 6.12, 7.62 respectively, P < 0.001). There were positive relationships between the reductions of AHI, MAI and the reductions of pHI (r were 0.775, 0.764, P < 0.001). The improved levels of AHI and MAI were correlated with the reduction of the percentage of ACT (r were 0.607, 0.730, P < 0.001). GER is prevalent in OSAHS patients. Surgical treatment of OSAHS has significant reduction in AHI, MAI as well as marked improvement in the GER, which suggests that nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux is correlated with the disorder of sleep respiration and the sleep disturbances.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.