Abstract
Based on the panel data of “first-line cities” and “new first-line” cities from 2006 to 2018, this paper constructs an extended linear expenditure system model (ELES) to empirically study the path law of service sub-consumption upgrade. Based on the full-sample OLS estimation, it is found that the overall marginal propensity for service consumption in the sample cities is 0.418, of which the sub-consumption propensity for cultural, entertainment and education services is the most obvious, followed by medical and health services, and transportation and communication services are the lowest. Based on service subconsumption, the research on price and income elasticity found that the expenditure and income elasticity of cultural entertainment and education, which has the most significant marginal propensity to consume, is the largest, while the price and income elasticity of health care services is the smallest. An empirical test based on sub-samples found that the marginal service consumption propensity of “first-line cities” and “new firstline cities” are 0.558 and 0.379, respectively; in terms of service breakdown, “first-line cities” have propensity to consume cultural entertainment and education services Significantly higher than the “new first-line cities”, the sub-item propensity to consume in medical and health services is slightly higher, and the sub-item propensity to consume in transportation and communication services is slightly lower.
Highlights
V 3RVW ,QGXVWULDO 6RFLHW\ RQ VRFLRHFRQRPLF WUDQVIRUPDWLRQ DQG FRQVXPSWLRQ XSJUDGH DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH GLVFXVVLRQ FRQVXPSWLRQ SUHIHUHQFH KDV EHHQ XSJUDGHG IURP WKH JHQHUDO OLYLQJ H[SHQGLWXUH RI RUGLQDU\ GXUDEOH JRRGV WR WKH VHUYLFH FRQVXPSWLRQ H[SHQGLWXUH RI OHLVXUH DQG HQWHUWDLQPHQW SURGXFWV ZLWK WKH LQFUHDVH RI QDWLRQDO LQFRPH &KDQ HW DO SURSRVHG D SRVLWLYH PDWFKLQJ UHODWLRQVKLS EHWZHHQ FRQVXPSWLRQ XSJUDGH DQG SHU FDSLWD QDWLRQDO LQFRPH.
LV LQGLFDWLQJ WKDW IRU HYHU\ LQFUHDVH LQ SHU FDSLWD GLVSRVDEOH LQFRPH LQ ILUVWOLQH FLWLHV LQ WKH VDPSOH ZLOO EH XVHG IRU VHUYLFH FRQVXPSWLRQ H[SHQGLWXUH $PRQJ WKHP WKH SURSHQVLW\ WR FRQVXPH FXOWXUDO HQWHUWDLQPHQW DQG HGXFDWLRQ VHUYLFHV LV WKH PRVW REYLRXV
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¶V RIIFDPSXV WUDLQLQJ DQG HGXFDWLRQ
Summary
V 3RVW ,QGXVWULDO 6RFLHW\ RQ VRFLRHFRQRPLF WUDQVIRUPDWLRQ DQG FRQVXPSWLRQ XSJUDGH DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH GLVFXVVLRQ FRQVXPSWLRQ SUHIHUHQFH KDV EHHQ XSJUDGHG IURP WKH JHQHUDO OLYLQJ H[SHQGLWXUH RI RUGLQDU\ GXUDEOH JRRGV WR WKH VHUYLFH FRQVXPSWLRQ H[SHQGLWXUH RI OHLVXUH DQG HQWHUWDLQPHQW SURGXFWV ZLWK WKH LQFUHDVH RI QDWLRQDO LQFRPH &KDQ HW DO SURSRVHG D SRVLWLYH PDWFKLQJ UHODWLRQVKLS EHWZHHQ FRQVXPSWLRQ XSJUDGH DQG SHU FDSLWD QDWLRQDO LQFRPH.
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
