Abstract
The plant electrical signal has some features, e.g. weak, low-frequency and time-varying. To detect changes in plant electrical signals, LED light source was used to create a controllable light environment in this study. The electrical signal data were collected from Sansevieria leaves under the different illumination conditions, and the data was analyzed in time domain, frequency domain and time–frequency domain, respectively. These analyses are helpful to explore the relationship between changes in the light environment and electrical signals in Sansevieria leaves. The changes in the plant electrical signal reflected the changes in the intensity of photosynthesis. In this study, we proposed a new method to express plant photosynthetic intensity as a function of the electrical signal. That is, the plant electrical signal can be used to describe the state of plant growth.
Highlights
To maintain the growth and development, plants have to produce substances and exchange energy with the external environment throughout their lives
In order to analyze the effect of the electrical signal on the plant growth, Sansevieria trifasciata Prain was selected as the study objects
The results showed that this experimental platform met the requirements for plant electrical signal acquisition
Summary
To maintain the growth and development, plants have to produce substances and exchange energy with the external environment throughout their lives. As they encounter a complex array of environmental stresses, they can make adjustments to adapt to the changes in their environment so that their growth and development can proceed smoothly [1]. A number of studies have shown that the transfer of an electrical signal is the initial response to an external stimulus for the higher plants, and the movement, growth and metabolism are closely related to this signal [4]. Environmental changes stimulate the generation of a bioelectrical signal that is transmitted throughout the plant tissues [5]
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