Abstract
The technological growth of artificial intelligence (AI) generally presents the characteristics from simple linearity to complex system. In the early days of AI, its basic idea was simple imperative programming. However, people soon found that it could not complete complex thinking work and could only be used in simple scenes such as data processing, video games and industrial automatic control. ChatGPT, which was born, opened the era of universal AI, which indicates that AI has extensive learning ability and reaches or exceeds the level of ordinary human beings in most fields. ChatGPT, as a new generation of AI technology, will profoundly affect human economic and social development. In the future, AI will almost bring changes and reconstruction to all walks of life. Under the background of deepening the supply-side structural reform, it is of great significance to promote the practical application of AI and continuously provide new kinetic energy for economic development. This paper analyzes the development opportunities and challenges of ChatGPT in AI industry, labor and employment, education, scientific research and other fields, and explores the development trend of AI led by ChatGPT.
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