Abstract

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is one of the most common cerebrovascular emergencies, which can lead to serious consequences. Spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage accounts for about 15% of acute cerebrovascular accidents. Among them, spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage caused by rupture of an intracranial aneurysm or vascular malformation is more common, accounting for about 85%. Therefore, it is very important to detect the early symptoms of subarachnoid hemorrhage through reasonable means and to carry out appropriate clinical intervention and treatment. With the development of imaging technology, computed tomography angiography (CTA) is widely used in clinical practice. However, the accuracy of manual recognition of CT images is not very high, and the efficiency is low. The emergence of data mining technology is gradually solving this problem. In this paper, we introduce and summarize the development of data mining, domestic and foreign research progress, the application status of data mining in the medical field, and the main technologies and methods of data mining. We study the application of association rule extraction technology in data mining in the medical field. The Apriori algorithm for finding frequent item sets in association rule extraction and its series of improved algorithms are studied and finally combined the characteristics of medical CT images, an image mining method of association rules based on the gray-level cooccurrence matrix is proposed. Based on the FP-growth algorithm, the NCFP-growth algorithm based on association rules is proposed and compared with the mining effect of several other algorithms. The proposed algorithm achieves a classification accuracy of above 90%, which is higher than the Apriori algorithm and its improved variations.

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