Abstract

In order to solve the control problem of the tip-tilt mirror under the unknown disturbance, a nonlinear disturbance observer with adaptive ability based on the sliding mode control is designed.Firstly, the sliding mode control method of the tip-tilt mirror system is established with Lyapunov functions. Secondly, an adaptive nonlinear disturbance observer is developed on a basis of observer model. Finally, the proposed sliding mode control method is combined with a nonlinear observer with adaptive capability to achieve the goal of improving the control accuracy of the system, while also reducing the chattering caused by the system. The experiment proves that this method is achievable. The experimental results show that the tracking error of the azimuth axis is reduced from 1.637μrad to 1.083μrad, and the accuracy is improved by about 51.2%. The tracking error of the pitch axis is reduced from 1.966μrad to 1.614μrad, and the accuracy is improved by about 21.8%. This method can greatly weaken the inherent chattering and external disturbance of the system, and improve the stability of the tip-tilt mirror system.

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