Abstract

The over-speed protection mechanism is very important for the safe operation of the steam turbine, but in actual production, the tripping speed often fluctuates and deviates from the set value, resulting in a decrease in the reliability of the unit operation. In this paper, the factors that affect the tripping speed of double plungers turbine overspeed protection mechanism are analysed, the mechanism of mechanical vibration and friction that cause the tripping speed to fluctuate is explored through theoretical calculation and simulation analysis, and the change of spring dynamic stiffness by using the dynamic stiffness matrix method and finite element simulation is analysed. The change of friction force under different contact modes is calculated by using the L-N contact force model and the modified Coulomb friction model, and the change of tripping speed under non-ideal friction conditions is explored through dynamic simulation.

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