Abstract

One of the main directions of scientific research on assessing the efficiency of the use of natural territories is a subject related to the development of scientific methods and approaches that provide not only the determination of the number of visitors, but also the active development of nature tourism. The development and education of nature tourism is one of the causes of recreational digression of natural-anthropogenic territorial complexes (hereinafter - PATC). Classifying the negative factors that cause the influence of anthropogenic impact on natural complexes and their consequences, we can distinguish three main types: mechanical, physical-chemical, biological. In the paper, special attention is paid to the condition of management and organization of recreational activities provided for at the PATK in Pushkino, which includes mandatory regulation and control of the number of visitors on the basis of the proposed regulations for the use of the relevant functional zones. On the territory of the Russian Federation in the normative documents established the need to determine the maximum permissible recreational loads (hereinafter - MPRN).

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