Abstract

We present a complete momentum-space prescription for the renormalisation of tensorial correlators in conformal field theories. Our discussion covers all 3-point functions of stress tensors and conserved currents in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. In dimensions three and four, we give explicit results for the renormalised correlators, the anomalous Ward identities they obey, and the conformal anomalies. For the stress tensor 3-point function in four dimensions, we identify the specific evanescent tensorial structure responsible for the type A Euler anomaly, and show this anomaly has the form of a double copy of the chiral anomaly.

Highlights

  • The classic results for CFT 2- and 3-point functions are formulated in position space [1,2,3,4]

  • For the stress tensor 3-point function in four dimensions, we identify the specific evanescent tensorial structure responsible for the type A Euler anomaly, and show this anomaly has the form of a double copy of the chiral anomaly

  • Away from the critical point, our toolkit is generally limited to perturbative methods such as Feynman diagrams, and such calculations are typically performed in momentum space

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Summary

Introduction

The classic results for CFT 2- and 3-point functions are formulated in position space [1,2,3,4]. We review the trace and transverse Ward identities, their role in decomposing the tensorial structure of correlators into scalar form factors, and the classification of conformal Ward identities into primary and secondary These identities can be solved in terms of triple-K integrals yielding the full momentum-space 3-point functions for generic values of the operator and spacetime dimensions. We give explicit results for the regulated form factors, valid in arbitrary spacetime dimensions, and carry out the full renormalisation procedure in dimensions three and four This enables a precise identification of the anomalies and the corresponding anomalous Ward identities satisfied by the renormalised correlators. Appendix D evaluates the counterterm contributions to the stress tensor 3-point function, and appendix E reviews the evanescent tensorial operators appearing in three spacetime dimensions.

Notations and conventions for momenta
Transverse and trace Ward identities
Decomposition of tensor structure
Solving the conformal Ward identities
Regularisation
Renormalisation
Results for renormalised correlators
Review of 2-point functions
J μ1 J μ2 J μ3
Even spacetime dimensions
Odd spacetime dimensions
Dimension-dependent degeneracies and the Euler anomaly
Dimension-dependent degeneracies
J 2δα2α3 δβ2β3 4
Euler anomaly
Determining the scheme-independent constants
The constant C1
The Euler coefficient a
CT T p4
Discussion
A The type A anomaly in two dimensions
C Relating 3-point function definitions
D Evaluation of counterterm contributions
E Degeneracies in three dimensions
Full Text
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