Abstract
The rotational moulding processing method for plastics is steadily expanding its product range and market areas. However, a drawback of the process has always been the surface pinholes and internal bubbles which occur in the products due to the inherent nature of the process. In an attempt to alleviate this problem, a programme of research has been carried out to investigate the factors that affect the formation of the bubbles and more importantly influence their removal. This paper describes how bubbles in rotationally moulded products can be removed by pressurizing the inner atmosphere of the mould. It has been shown that bubbles were successfully removed from MDPE (medium density polyethylene) by introducing a low pressure (0.5 bar) inside the mould after the polymer had melted. The removal of bubbles using pressure was shown to increase the impact properties (25 per cent) and the tensile properties (5 per cent) of the moulding while also reducing the cycle time. Pressure was successfully used to remove bubbles from other rotational moulding materials, such as polypropylene, Nylon 12, polycarbonate, ethylene vinyl acetate and ethylene butyl acetate.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
More From: Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.