Abstract

Transition rates, oscillator strengths and line strengths are calculated for electric-dipole (E1) transitions between even-parity 4s2, 4p2, 4s4d, 4d2, 4p4f and 4f2 states and odd-parity 4s4p, 4s4f, 4p4d and 4d4f states in Zn-like ions with the nuclear charges ranging from Z = 32 to 100. Relativistic many-body perturbation theory (RMBPT), including the Breit interaction, is used to evaluate retarded E1 matrix elements in length and velocity forms. The calculations start from a 1s22s22p63s23p63d10 Dirac–Fock potential. First-order RMBPT is used to obtain intermediate coupling coefficients and second-order RMBPT is used to calculate transition matrix elements. Contributions from negative-energy states are included in the second-order E1 matrix elements to ensure the gauge independence of transition amplitudes. Transition energies used in the calculation of oscillator strengths and transition rates are from second-order RMBPT. Ground state scalar α0(4s2 1S0) polarizabilities are calculated for Zn-like ions from Z = 33 to 100. To evaluate the α0(4s2 1S0) polarizabilities, we calculate RMBPT energies for the odd-parity 4l5l′ complex with J = 1 and line strengths between the even-parity 4l4l′ complex with J = 0 and the odd-parity 4l5l′, 4l6l′ complexes with J = 1.

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