Abstract

The following issues are carefully considered in minimum wage discussions: There is considerable interest in the minimum wage across the country. State-level minimum wages are also set by each state in addition to the federal minimum wage, which is decided by the federal government. The importance of the minimum wage in the job market is clear. The minimum wage and its relationship to the unemployment rate are both topics covered in this article along with the factors affecting minimum wages. Workers experience good effects from increasing minimum salaries in the beginning but negative effects at a certain point. On the other side, businesses initially respond favorably to increases in the minimum wage, but they turn around once they reach a certain barrier and must incur too much capital investment. As a result, they tend to hire fewer workers in the long run, which lowers unemployment. The essay states distinct responses from employers and employees to various minimum wage changes, illustrates a labor supply curve that bends backward, and then introduces the accompanying unemployment oscillations.

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