Abstract

The second wave of Covid-19 has hit Indonesia in the last few months. This marks a new chapter for the Covid-19 variant in Indonesia, which is indicated by a very high transmission rate. At the same time, the government is trying to take preventive measures to prevent the spread of Covid-19, one of which is a call for a Covid-19 vaccine. In this regard, this article will look at the relationship between governance actors in efforts to prevent Covid-19 in Indonesia, with an emphasis on the involvement of civil society and private actors in handling Covid-19 in Indonesia. By using a qualitative method, this article takes a literature study by comparing the results of observations made by observing the development of Covid-19 and the involvement of various actors, especially in terms of preventing Covid-19 such as vaccination. This article concludes that the spread of Covid-19 is still very high, meanwhile the involvement of actors in handling Covid-19 tends to be limited and closed. The actors involved are mostly dominated by the government, while the private sector and civil society have not been involved much. This article will contribute at least practically, to be discussed further, especially to formulate a scheme for the involvement of other actors outside the government, while still prioritizing the security and welfare of the community.

Highlights

  • PENDAHULUAN Covid-19 di Indonesia telah memasuki babak baru

  • This marks a new chapter for the Covid-19 variant in Indonesia

  • take preventive measures to prevent the spread of Covid-19

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Summary

TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Governance

Kemunculan Governance di Indonesia sempat menuai polemik yang berkepanjangan (Rhodes 2007; Pratikno 2007; Wijayanti and Suryani 2015; Chhotray and Stoker 2009; Weiss 2000; Nurlinah, Haryanto 2019). Bagi penulis governance sebagai alat analisis, pada satu sisi bisa di tempatkan sebagai bagian dari penyelanggaraan pemerintahan dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar seperti transparansi, akuntabilitas dan partisipasi. Tetapi pada sisi yang lain juga bisa dilihat sebagai jejaring aktor yang melibatkan tidak hanya pemerintah tetapi swasta dan civil society. Dengan melihat bahwa kedua pendekatan sama-sama pentingnya, dan pada kadar tertentu punya kontribusi yang besar terutama sebagai pendekatan dalam melihat fenomena dalam berbagai aspek termasuk dalam hal penanganan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini akan melihat sejauhmana keterlibatan aktor dalam penanganan Covid-19 di Indonesia. Khususnya memperdalam analisa penulis terutama dalam melihat relasi aktor pada kaitannya dengan kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia. Sehingga pembahasan yang disajikan akan lebih banyak melihat proporsional peran aktor governance dalam penanganan covid-19 di Indonesia. Untuk menjaga kredibilitas dan keabsahan hasil temuan dan penyajian, penulis menggunakan triangulasi sumber untuk melakukan perbandingan hasil penyajian dengan beberapa temuan dan hasil penelitian di tempat lain yang telah dilakukan dengan tema yang sama

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN Aktor Governance
Civil Society
Gambar Dorongan dan Motif Aktor Governance
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