Abstract

Compared with crystalline molybdenum sulfide (MoS2) employed as an efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst, amorphous MoSx exhibits better activity. To synthesize amorphous MoSx, electrodeposition serving as a convenient and time-saving method is successfully applied. However, the loading mass is hindered by limited mass transfer efficiency and the available active sites require further improvement. Herein, magneto-electrodeposition is developed to synthesize MoSx with magnetic fields up to 9 T to investigate the effects of a magnetic field in the electrodeposition processing, as well as the induced electrochemical performance. Owing to the magneto-hydrodynamic effect, the loading mass of MoSx is obviously increased, and the terminal S2- serving as the active site is enhanced. The optimized MoSx catalyst delivers outstanding HER performance, achieving an overpotential of 50mV at a current density of 10mA cm-2 and the corresponding Tafel slope of 59mV dec-1. The introduction of a magnetic field during the electrodeposition process will provide a novel route to prepare amorphous MoSx with improved electrochemical performance.

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