Abstract
Regulation of the critical ethanol response concentration of ethanol-responsive smart gating membranes has been systematically investigated by preparing a series of gating membranes with grafted poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) and PNIPAM-based copolymer gates. A porous Nylon-6 (N6) membrane is used as the substrate membrane, and the surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) method is employed to graft polymers onto the substrate membrane. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FT-IR) is used to determine chemical compositions of the prepared membranes, and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) is used to investigate the microstructures of membranes. The fluxes of ethanol solutions across different membranes are studied systematically by changing the ethanol concentration. The results show that the introduction of hydrophilic monomer N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) or hydrophobic monomer butyl methacrylate (BMA) into the grafted PNIPAM-based gates can effectively regulate the critical...
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.